Just a couple of hours drive west of the Uruguayan capital, this 17th-century Portuguese town is officially known as Colonia del Sacramento. Although it was originally founded in 1680, with the intention of rivalling Buenos Aires , it is now just a quiet and sleepy village with a population of little more than 10,000.
The old town here is one of Uruguay 's prime attractions. Protected by UNESCO, the sycamore-shaded cobblestone streets and abundant colonial architecture offer a great getaway that takes travellers back in time. Colonia is also home to both the country's oldest church (founded in 1699), and the only bullring in Uruguay . With guesthouses tucked away in colonial buildings, and open-air bars and restaurants, it is a great place to escape the hustle and bustle of the capital.